banner



how to find absolute value

Download Article

Download Article

The absolute value of a number is easy to find, and the theory behind it is important when solving absolute value equations. Absolute value means "distance from zero" on a number line. If you think of a number line, with zero in the center, all you're really doing is asking how far away you are from 0 on the number line.

  1. 1

    Remember that absolute value is a number's distance from zero. An absolute value is the distance from the number to zero along a number line. Simply put, | 4 | {\displaystyle |-4|} is just asking you how far away -4 is from zero. Since distance is always a positive number (you can't travel "negative" steps, just steps in a different direction), the result of absolute value is always positive.

  2. 2

    Make the number in the absolute value sign positive. At its most simple, absolute value makes any number positive. It is useful for measuring distance, or finding values in finances where you work with negative numbers like debt or loans.[1]

    Advertisement

  3. 3

    Use simple, vertical bars to show absolute value. The notation for absolute value is easy. Single bars (or a "pipe" on a keyboard, found near the enter key) around a number or expression, like | n | , | 3 + 5 | , | 72 | {\displaystyle |n|,|3+5|,|-72|} , indicates absolute value.

    • | 2 | {\displaystyle |2|} is read as "the absolute value of 2."[2]
  4. 4

    Drop any negative signs on the number inside the absolute value marks. For instance, |-5| would become |5|.

  5. 5

    Drop the absolute value marks. The number remaining is your answer, so |-5| becomes |5| and then 5. This is all you need to do[3]

    • | 5 | = 5 {\displaystyle |-5|=5}
  6. 6

    Simplify the expression inside the absolute value sign. If you've got a simple expression, like | 10 | {\displaystyle |-10|} , you can just make the whole thing positive. But expressions like | ( 4 5 ) + 3 2 | {\displaystyle |(-4*5)+3-2|} need to be simplified before you can take the absolute value. The normal order of operations still applies:

  7. 7

    Always use the order of operations before finding absolute value. When determining longer equations, you want to do all the possible work before finding the absolute value. You should not simplify absolute values until everything else has been added, subtracted, and divided successfully. For example:

  8. 8

    Keep working on some practice problems to get it down. Absolute value is pretty easy, but that doesn't mean a few practice problems won't help you keep the knowledge:

    Advertisement

  1. 1

    Note any complex equations with imaginary numbers, like "i" or 1 {\displaystyle {\sqrt {-1}}} and solve separately. You cannot find the absolute value of imaginary numbers the same way you found it for rational numbers. That said, you can easily find the absolute value of a complex equation by plugging it into the distance formula. Take the expression | 3 4 i | {\displaystyle |3-4i|} , for example.

  2. 2

    Find the coefficients of the complex equation. Think of 3-4i as an equation for a line. Absolute value is the distance from zero, so you want to find the distance from zero for the point (3, -4) on this line.The coefficients are simply the two numbers that aren't "i." While the number by the i is usually the second number, it doesn't actually matter when solving. To practice, find the following coefficients:

  3. 3

    Remove the absolute value signs from the equation. All you need at this point are the coefficients. Remember, you need to find the distance from the equation to zero. Since you use the distance formula in the next step, this is the same thing as taking absolute value.

  4. 4

    Square both coefficients. To find distance, you'll use the distance formula, known as x 2 + y 2 {\displaystyle {\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}}}} . So, for your first step, you need to square both coefficients of your complex equation. Continuing the example | 3 4 i | {\displaystyle |3-4i|} :

  5. 5

    Add the squared numbers under the radical. The radical is the sign that takes the square root. Simply add them up, leaving the radical in place for now.

  6. 6

    Take the square root to get your final answer. All you have to do is simplify the equation to get your final answer. This is the distance from your "point" on an imaginary graph zero. If there is no square root, just leave the answer from the last step under the radical-- this is a legitimate final answer.

  7. 7

    Try a few practice problems. Use your mouse to click and highlight right after the questions to see the answers, written here in white.

    Advertisement

Add New Question

  • Question

    What is the absolute value of -(-2)?

    Donagan

    -(-2) = +2. The absolute value is 2.

  • Question

    What is the absolute value of 2 * 2/2?

    Donagan

    |[(2)(2)] / 2| = |4/2| = |2| = 2.

  • Question

    How do I find the value of f(-1) if f(x) = 7 squared + 2x +14?

    Donagan

    Substitute (-1) for each x in the expression. You have written f(x) = 7² + 2x + 14. That simplifies to 2x + 63. Substituting (-1) for x makes f(-1) = (-2) + 63 = 61. If you meant to write that f(x) = 7x² + 2x + 14, then f(-1) = 7(-1)² + 2(-1) + 14 = 7 - 2 + 14 = 19.

  • Question

    What is the absolute value of 7?

    Donagan

    |7| = 7.

  • Question

    The number 41386 is given. In a different number, the 8 represents a value of the 8 in 41386. What value is represented by the 8 in the other numbers?

    Donagan

    In the given number the 8 represents a value of 80.

  • Question

    What is the absolute value of 3 - √26?

    Donagan

    3 - √26 = -2.1. The absolute value of -2.1 is 2.1.

Ask a Question

200 characters left

Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.

Submit

Advertisement

  • If you have a variable inside absolute value marks, you can't remove the marks using this method because if the value of the variable is negative, the absolute value would make it positive.

  • If you have an expression inside absolute value marks, simplify the expression before finding the absolute value.

  • When a positive number is inside absolute value marks, the answer is always that number.

  • You need a different method to solve absolute value equations involving x and y, though they use the theory behind absolute value as its base.

  • An absolute value can never equal to a negative number so if you see something like this | 2 - 4x| = -7 know that this equation is not true even without solving.

Thanks for submitting a tip for review!

Advertisement

About This Article

Article SummaryX

The absolute value of a number is the number's distance from zero, which will always be a positive value. To find the absolute value of a number, drop the negative sign if there is one to make the number positive. For example, negative 4 would become 4. If you have a complicated equation, simplify it using the order of operations before you drop the negative signs. The symbol for an absolute number is vertical lines on either side of the number. For more tips, including how to find the absolute value in an equation with "I", read on!

Did this summary help you?

Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 129,298 times.

Did this article help you?

how to find absolute value

Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Find-the-Absolute-Value-of-a-Number

Posted by: hendersonplat1974.blogspot.com

0 Response to "how to find absolute value"

Post a Comment

Iklan Atas Artikel

Iklan Tengah Artikel 1

Iklan Tengah Artikel 2

Iklan Bawah Artikel